BUS415 BUSINESS LAW

Discussion Questions

Week 1

Discussion Question 1  

In this class, our primary focus will be on law as it relates to business. Since we live in a free market country, it is important to understand the relationship between law and a free markets. Watch the following short video (it has two 10 minute parts)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dBCk1f52Wvg

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Tm_UkQYQy7c&feature=related

Having watched the video, give one an example of a teleological law and one example of a non-teleological law. (Please give examples other than the examples given in the video. )  

Do you agree with the video? As a general rule does a free market function best with non-teleological laws? Please explain why you agree of disagree with the video.

Discussion Question 2

 

Select a clause in the Constitution, which you believe has an influence on business in the United States. Explain the clause your selected and explain the impact that you believe is has on business.

 

 Discussion Question 3

Select an example of a command economy (it can be a current of past example) and an example of a free market economy. What is the difference in the role that law plays in these two different systems?

 

Week 2

Discussion Question 1

Select one unique characteristic of the legal entity we call a "corporation" and explain it to the class. Your answer can discuss the structure, governance, ownership, financing, etc. of the corporate entity, or any other aspect which you think is particularly interesting. To start you thinking, here is something I wrote. http://markbarnes.us/blog%202-9-07.htm

Discussion Question 2

Only a couple of decades ago, conducting business across international boarders was something reserved primarily for large businesses. Today, a person buying or selling a $50 item may find themselves doing business with someone on the other side of the world. Describe one legal problem that you might encounter while doing business with someone in another country. Also explain what steps you might take from the start to avoid such a problem.

Discussion Question 3

Law has to interact with all of the institutions of a society, including customs, traditions and constantly changing technologies. Select a law which is frequently violated by normally law abiding citizens. What is it about the particular law that causes many people simply ignore it?

 

Week 3

Discussion Question 1

Property rights are critical to the functioning of a free market economy. Likewise, the free market system cannot function without contract law. After viewing Episode III of the Commanding Heights (or having read through the transcripts), what is the importance of property rights to the business and economic success of a country?

http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/commandingheights/

The videos are under "STORYLINE."

 Discussion Question 2

In order to form a contract, you must have 1) an offer; 2) an acceptance; and 3) consideration. Discuss a contract to which you have been a party and explain how each of the three requirements was met.

 

Discussion Question 3

There are times when a contract is not formed because of lack of an agreement (offer and acceptance) or a lack of consideration. However, courts sometimes use the equitable doctrines of promissory estoppel or quasi contract to provide a remedy, despite the lack of an actual contract. Select one of these to equitable doctrines and provide an example of a fact pattern, which would allow a court to apply the doctrine, which you selected. You should explain the legal elements required for the court to apply the doctrine and how your fact pattern meets each of these requirements.


Promissory estoppel requires:

·                     (i) an unequivocal promise by words or conduct,

·                     (ii) evidence that there is a change in position of the promisee as a result of the promise (reliance but not necessarily to their detriment),

·                     (iii) inequity if the promisor was to go back on the promise.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Promissory_Estoppel#Promissory_estoppel


Quasi Contract:

An obligation that the law creates in the absence of an agreement between the parties. It is invoked by the courts where unjust enrichment, which occurs when a person retains money or benefits that in all fairness belong to another, would exist without judicial relief.

http://www.answers.com/topic/quasi-contract


 

Week 4

 

Discussion Question 1

 

In the Declaration of Independence Thomas Jefferson wrote:

 

We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness.

However, the history of the United States of America has been an often long journey toward a nation which lives up to this ideal. Select an event in US history which marks an important place on this journey. Conduct some research on the event you have selected and in two or three paragraphs share this even with our class. Also, please cite the sources of your information, so that those who are interested can read your sources.

 

For example, you might select Lincoln’s election as president, the adoption of the 19th Amendment, Brown v. Board of Education, or the March on Washington. There are hundreds of events from which you can select.

 

Discussion Question 2

 

Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 prohibits discrimination of several types by private employers. Select one type of discrimination covered by Title VII and provide an example from your personal experience or your reading which illustrates such discrimination.

 

Discussion Question 3

 

There are times when illegitimate discrimination can be perceived, even though none was intended. As a manager, you must deal with many different employees with different backgrounds, attitudes, perceptions, etc. You will also be required to make decisions, which have an impact on employees lives, including their compensation and chance for advancement. Share one idea with the class which you think will help employees understand that your decisions are based on legitimate criteria and not illegitimate criteria such as gender, race, religion, etc.

 

Week 5

Discussion Question 1

 

Select a type of tort mentioned in the reading (it can be an intentional, negligent or strict liability type of tort). List the elements of the tort (what must be proven to establish the tort). Then give a real world example of facts that you believe establish the tort.

 

Discussion Question 2

The United States has placed a heavy emphasis around the world on the enforcement of intellectual property rights. Both the United Nations agency WIPO (http://www.wipo.int/portal/index.html.en ) the WTO (http://www.wto.org/english/tratop_e/trips_e/trips_e.htm ) work to ensure that intellectual property rights are enforced around the world. From an economic standpoint, why is the enforcement of intellectual property so important?

 Discussion Question 3

Imagine that you start a small business on the Internet. Consider what legal issues might you encounter as a result of doing business on the Internet. 1) Describe the type of business that you have in mind. 2) Explain one legal issue, which you might face as a result of conducting an e-business.